Genetics is quite fun andenjoyableonce it "clicks". It looks morecomplicated than it really is. If you know your ABC's& D's, you can learn genetics
. Just remember, arabbithas 2 genes on any given allele - no more, no less.
A's = Coat Pattern:
"A" = Agouti Pattern (Chestnut Agouti, Opal, Lynx)
"a[suP]t[/suP]" = Tan Pattern (Otter's, Marten's)
"a" = Self Pattern (Black, Chocolate, Lilac, Blue)
(Gene's are shown in order of dominance... Top being the most dominantover what's listed below it. So, therefore Self is recessiveto Tan, and Tan recessive to Agouti. You can have an Agoutirecessive or "hiding'either Self or Tan, but Self's or Tan'scannot "hide" Agouti. A rabbitmust have2copies ofa recessivegene in order for it to beexpressed or show. The same is true for all allele's, notjust Coat Pattern.)
B's = Base Color:
"B" = Black base color (Black, Blue, Castor (Chestnut Agouti), Opal)
"b" = Chocolate base color (Chocolate, Lilac, Lynx)
C's = Color Pattern
"C" = Full Color Pattern (Black, Chocolate, Castor, Opal, Lilac, etc.)
"C[suP]chd[/suP]" = Dark Chinchilla Pattern (Chinchilla, Silver Martens)
"C[suP]chl[/suP]" = Light Chinchilla Pattern (Seal, Seal Silver Marten, Sable, Sable Marten
"c[suP]h[/suP]" = Himalayan Pattern (Himalayan markings)
"c" = Albino (all white)
D's = Color Intensity
"D" = Intense/Full Color (Black, Chocolate, Castor)
"d" = Dilute/Faded Color (Blue, Lilac, Opal, Lynx)
E's = Pigment Extension
"E[suP]S[/suP]" = Steel Extension (Steel tipped coloring)
"E" = Normal Extension (normal, no effects)
"e[suP]j[/suP]" = Japanese Extension (Tri colors - Harlequins)
"e" = Non Extension (Shaded varieties - Torts, Sable Points)
Although there's more, these are the basics and what's mostly referredto when deciding what color to breed to what.
Each breederhas their own preference of what gene's they want to work with(what colors and varieties they want their rabbits recessive for),
so the following is just my own personal opinion when determiningwhat to breed to what.
Agouti's are safe to cross to their respective Self varieties -Castor's to Blacks, Opal's to Blue's, Lilac's to Lynx. Keepin mind, when you breed Agouti to Self, the kits (regardless of theirvarieties and color markings)
will always be recessive forSelf(they carry/will "hide" 1 copyof the Self gene).
It is also safe to breed any Intense variety with it's respectiveDilute variety - Black to Blue, Chocolate to Lilac, Castor toOpal. Keep in mind, when you breedIntense toDilute, the kits (regardless of their varieties and color)
willalways be recessive for Dilute (they carry/will "hide" 1copyof theDilute gene).
It is also safe to breed anyBlack basedvariety withit's respectiveChocolate variety - Black toChocolate,Blue to Lilac, Opal to Lynx. Again, keepin mind, when you breedBlack based varietiestoChocolate based varieties, the kits (regardless of their varieties andcolor)
will always be recessive forChocolate basedvarieties (they carry/will "hide" 1 copyoftheChocolate colorgene).
I would not recommend breeding differentColor Patternstogether with the exception of Full Color to Albino (as long as youknow what the albino is recessive for). In my opinion,crossing REW's to full color can help in improving density, furtextureand type in a related genetic variety.Crossing any other Color Patterns together can set you back in colorimprovement/enhancement, so I would advise against this.
The same would go for Pigment Extension. As with ColorPatterns, try to keep only to like genes... although some breeders docross non extension varieties to their respective full extension(normal) varieties to try to improve/darken thepoints -shaded area's of color (Tort to Black for example), but I, personally,would caution this as it *could* also dull out or darken the non shadedarea's as well.
I had createdtwo charts in a Microsoft Works Spreadsheetformat to help me decipher what varieties are within whichgroups,here's a link to them:
Black Based Colors:
http://www.sunniebunnierabbitry.com/Panda/BlackBaseGenetics.xlr
Chocolate Based Colors:
http://www.sunniebunnierabbitry.com/Panda/ChocolateBaseGentics.xlr
I hope you find them helpful.
~Sunshine